Vietnam
Country Details

Currency
Vietnamese Dong (VND)
Official language
Vietnamese
Capital
Hanoi
Is English spoken?
Yes
Time Zone
GMT +7:00
Salary payment frequency
Monthly
General Overview & Economic Facts
Information
Vietnam's economy is rapidly growing, with key sectors including manufacturing, agriculture, and services. The country is becoming a significant player in electronics, textiles, and agriculture exports. The informal sector remains important in rural areas.
Population size
98,000,000
GDP
$409B
Inflation level
3.20%
Average earning + minimum wage
Average monthly salary: VND 15,000,000 (~USD 640); Minimum wage: VND 4,420,0005,000,000 per month, depending on region
Overview of the labour law
Vietnams labor laws are governed by the Labor Code (2019), which addresses employment contracts, working conditions, and employee rights. The law ensures protection for employees in terms of workplace safety, benefits, and severance pay.
Employment Details
Number of Public Holidays
11 public holidays annually
Working Hours
Standard working hours are 8 hours per day and 48 hours per week; some sectors may have reduced hours.
Benefits
- Health Insurance
- Vision Insurance
- Dental Insurance
- Pension or 401(K)
- Mental Health Support
- Life and Disability Insurance
Overtime
Overtime is compensated at 150% of the regular hourly rate for work on regular days, and 200% for work on holidays. Overtime is limited to 30 hours per month.
Notice Period
Notice periods range from 3 to 45 days depending on length of service and employee role.
Probation Period
Probation period is usually 2 months, depending on the nature of the job.
Severance Pay
Severance pay is calculated as 1 months salary for each year of service.
Employee Income tax
Income tax rates are progressive, ranging from 5% to 35% based on income brackets.
Employer Social cost
Employers contribute 17.5% of the employee's salary to social security.
Employee Social cost
Employees contribute 10.5% of their salary to social security.
Benefit packages